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Hazrat Khwaja Hafiz Muhammad Ali (rahmatullahi alaihi),
or Hafiz Paak (rahmatullahi alaihi), as he was known, was
born in 1778CE, the son of a noble alim. He quickly became
a hafiz and travelled to many centres of learning including
Makkah and Madinah. He mastered the toughest subjects of
Fiqh (jurisprudence) and Tasawwuf (or Sufism), being an
authority on the Mathnawi of Moulana Rumi (rahmatullahi
alaihi) and on Ibn Arabi (rahmatullahi alaihi). He also
tutored the leading ulema of his time.
However,
he quickly realised that despite ones' immense learning, one
cannot achieve any spiritual goals without the aid and guidance
of a shaykh. Thus it was that he set out for the distant city
of Tawsa, where he had heard lived a great saint of his time
- Khwaja Suleiman (rahmatullahi alaihi) of Tawsa. Yet, despite
his erudition, he spent an entire year in the company of Khwaja
Suleiman (rahmatullahi alaihi) without being accepted even
as the great walis mureed. But even as this very thought entered
his head, Khwaja Suleiman (rahmatullahi alaihi), reading his
mind, replied, "To those whom I am connected, I do not make
outward show."
For
the next six months, he was sent into the wild jungle to
continue his spiritual training, but still he was not accepted.
One should bear in mind that Khwaja Hafiz Paak (rahmatullahi
alaihi) was one of the most learned, widely renowned and
respected men of his time; yet so humble was he that he
accepted these great trials without complaint. One day after
returning, Khwaja Suleiman (rahmatullahi alaihi) told him,
"you cannot reach Allah until you sacrifice your whole life."
Taking
the words of his future shaykh as an absolute order, he
travelled to a mountain some 70 miles away and was actually
preparing to cast himself off when Khwaja Suleiman Tawsawi
(rahmatullahi alaihi), physically still in Tawsa but seeing
him with his spiritual eye, stopped him. After all these
trials, the great saint still required his mothers permission
to make him a mureed. Hafiz Paak (rahmatullahi alaihi) thus
proceeded to undertake the long and arduous way back to
his distant home and gain his mothers blessing. Upon seeing
such dedication and sincerity, Khwaja Suleiman (rahmatullahi
alaihi) finally accepted this great scholar as his mureed
and immediately accorded him khilafat in five Salaasul.
Khwaja Suleiman Tawswi (rahmatullahi alaihi) then sent Hafiz
Paak (rahmatullahi alaihi) to Ajmer to visit the founder
of the Chistiyya order, Khwaja Moinudeen Chisti (rahmatullahi
alaihi), with another of his khulufa; but he provided provisions
only for the latter.
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Upon
being asked why by the other khalifa, he replied that Hafiz
Paak (rahmatullahi alaihi) was spiritually rich, and that
this would be sufficient for him. These words were proven
true when Hafiz Paak (rahmatullahi alaihi) needed some food
on the journey; for immediately he noticed a hot, freshly
made roti lying on the ground. Returning from Ajmer, Hafiz
Paak (rahmatullahi alaihi) admitted to his murshid that
he was reluctant to take on mureeds, as the people of India
carried a great deal of sins with them, which he felt was
a burden too heavy for him to bear. But Khwaja Suleiman
Tawswi (rahmatullahi alaihi) returned a beautiful statement
to his mureeds dilemma; "Accept those who come to you,
good or bad; they are all mine and I am behind you." Reassured
by this support - a chain of power that extended from his
murshid through all the saints of the Chishtiyya silsila
to Hazrat Ali (rahmatullahi alaihi) and Huzoor Paak (saw)
himself, Khwaja Hafiz Paak (rahmatullahi alaihi) returned
to his home in Khairabaad and began taking on mureeds, one
of whom was Khwaja Habib Ali Shah (rahmatullahi alaihi).
Khwaja
Hafiz Paak was a strict follower of the sunnah of Rasulallah
(saw), for the first requirement of Sufism is strict adherence
to the shariat. Once he walked out of a wedding because
it was too extravagant. He did away with customs that defied
the Shariah, and spoke out the true teachings of Islam to
all, regardless of station. Despite his respected status
as an alim, he used to mix with poor people, and help in
ordinary, simple duties that others of his standing might
consider beneath themselves. At night, he used to take time
out from his ibaadah to clean the toilets for the musallees
at Fajr time.
The
miracles of Khwaja Hafiz Paak (rahmatullahi alaihi) are
too numerous to mention; but one at least shall be recanted
here. Once Hafiz Paak (rahmatullahi alaihi) was passing
a temple with some of his mureeds during a festival. Seeing
what was transpiring, he entered and asked the people, "why
is your idol not eating all the food you are offering it?"
The people were dumbfounded, but their astonishment redoubled
when the great wali commanded the idol to comply, and in
front of all those present it suddenly animated and began
to eat the food in front of it! It was this type of contact
that our elders had with the Holy Prophet (sallalahu alaihi
wasallam) and Allah. With this intensely charged spirituality,
they arose and spread Islam to the farthest corners of the
earth, showing us all the deepest of divine miracles: which
is that by love and selfless sacrifice - and not the sword
- they won the hearts and minds of millions to the path
of our beautiful religion.
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